I don’t want to have to remember to login to my syslog server and check for required updates. Here is the script I wrote and added to cron so that I don’t have to:
#!/usr/bin/perl use Email::Sender::Simple qw(sendmail); use Email::Simple; use Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail qw(); use Try::Tiny; my $to = "noc\@howfantastic.net"; my $from = "root\@syslog.howfantastic.net"; my $subject = "update script"; my $body = `/usr/bin/apt-get update && /usr/bin/apt-get upgrade -s`; my $email = Email::Simple->create( header=>[To=>$to, From=>$from, Subject=>$subject], body=>$body, ); try { sendmail($email, {from=>$from, transport=>Email::Sender::Transport::Sendmail->new}); } catch { print "Can't send mail: $_"; }
To get this to work I needed to install some packages:
apt-get install sendmail apt-get install libemail-sender-perl apt-get install libemail-simple-perl
I then added my script to cron:
root@itssys01:~# crontab -l # Edit this file to introduce tasks to be run by cron. # # Each task to run has to be defined through a single line # indicating with different fields when the task will be run # and what command to run for the task # # To define the time you can provide concrete values for # minute (m), hour (h), day of month (dom), month (mon), # and day of week (dow) or use '*' in these fields (for 'any').# # Notice that tasks will be started based on the cron's system # daemon's notion of time and timezones. # # Output of the crontab jobs (including errors) is sent through # email to the user the crontab file belongs to (unless redirected). # # For example, you can run a backup of all your user accounts # at 5 a.m every week with: # 0 5 * * 1 tar -zcf /var/backups/home.tgz /home/ # # For more information see the manual pages of crontab(5) and cron(8) # # m h dom mon dow command 0 0 * * * /usr/local/bin/update-check.pl > /dev/null
Now I get an email with a list of packages which would be updated were I to run the following:
/usr/bin/apt-get upgrade
I don’t want my system blindly updating itself so this way I can still check things over before committing.